Seven Presidential Candidates Promise To Save Niger - Panafrican News Agency - 30 September 1999
Thursday, September 30th, 1999All the seven candidates vying for the 17 October
presidential election in Niger have promised to revive the national economy and
to restore dialogue with social partners and aid donors.
In their campaign messages broadcast on national radio and television this
week, the candidates agreed that “nothing works on the economic and social front
and that something must be done before it is too late”.
The country is debt-ridden, with external dues currently estimated at some
800 billion CFA francs (about 1.2 billion dollars). The country is in dire need
of resources and the state is hardly able to pay the salaries of the public
service workers.
The privatisation programme announced with pomp has failed to make
substantial progress as only three enterprises out of 12 earmarked for sale
between 1997 and 1999 have passed into private hands.
Since the assassination on 9 April of President Barre Mainassara, several
development partners have suspended aid to Niamey, pending return of power to a
government legitimised through free and fair elections.
The people would have to choose from seven candidates — Mahamadou Issoufou
of the Party for Democracy and Socialism (PNDS), Tandja Mamadou of the National
Movement for the Development Society (MNSD) and Moumouni Djermakoye Adamou of
the Alliance for Democracy and Progress (ANDP).
The others are former president Mahamane Ousmane of the Democratic and Social
Convention (CDS), Hamid Algabid of the Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP),
Amadou Djibo of the Union of Independent Nigeriens (UNI) and Andre Salifou of
the Union of Patriots, Democrats and Progressives (UPDP.
All seven have promised to continue with the privatisation process but with
the country’s greater interest as the primary criterion.
They agree that this is the most viable way of mobilising internal and
external funds required to put the country back to work, and boost agricultural
production.
They also plan to clamp down on tax dodgers, corruption and fraudulent
practices which are increasingly undermining social and economic progress in the
country of over nine million inhabitants.
On the social front, the candidates are unanimous in saying that “social
dialogue has broken down”.
USTN, the main trade union confederation, asserts on its part that “there had
been no real negotiations with the government aimed at defusing social tension”.
For two years now, workers in Niger have repeatedly staged sit-ins and
strikes for better working and living conditions. Most of them are owed salaries
arrears of up to 10 months.
The conclusion of a truce with social partners is more than necessary to
create conditions for social stability and the continuation of economic
reforms,” the candidates said.
The presidential aspirants have also promised to consolidate national unity,
improve security and education as well as help reduce poverty and protection of
the environment.
Sixty percent of the people in Niger live under conditions of extreme
poverty.